with可以是介詞,也可以是名詞,具體依語境判斷,動詞翻譯為:用、反對、關于、包括等。名詞翻譯為:(人名) 維特。介詞是一種用來表示詞與詞、 詞與句之間的關系的虛詞, 在句中不能單獨作句子成分。介詞后面一般有名詞代詞或相當于名詞的其他詞類,短語或從句作它的賓語。
1、with的例句有:She's more comfortable with computers than with people.
比起與人相處,她和電腦打交道更能應付自如。
Fewer people write with their left hand than with their right.
用左手寫字的人比用右手的人少。
Tie it with fabric bows that coordinate with other furnishings.
扎上和其他的飾品相配的布質蝴蝶結。
2、with的短語有:up with 、deal with 、 catch up with
up with 拿起,舉起;擁護
I came up with this dumb idea. 我想出了這個愚蠢而惱人的主意。
Jo doubled up with laughter. 喬笑彎了腰。
Sue's face lit up with surprise. 蘇的臉上露出驚訝的表情。
deal with 處理
He's happy that I deal with it myself. 他對我自己處理這件事感到很滿意。
Have you been hatching up a deal with her? 你是不是在和她密謀什么交易?
catch up with 趕上
Most late developers will catch up with their friends.
絕大多數(shù)發(fā)育晚的人都將趕上他們的朋友們。
After missing a term through illness he had to work hard to catch up with the
others. 他因病休學一學期,不得不努力學習好趕上別的同學。
3、常用介詞還有:at 、 on、by means of
at 在……歲時;在……遠;向,朝;處于……狀態(tài)
She lowered the handkerchief which she had kept dabbing at her eyes.
她放下了那塊她一直在反復擦眼睛的手絹。
She left the light on in the bathroom at his request.
她應他的要求讓浴室里的燈開著。
短語有:at last 終于 ; at once 馬上 ; aim at 瞄準
on 在……之上;向,朝;關于
He got his winter jacket from the wardrobe and dropped it on the sofa.
他從衣柜里拿出冬天的夾克,把它扔到沙發(fā)上。
I stared at the peeling paint on the ceiling.我盯著天花板上剝落的油漆。
The load was lifted by means of a crane. 重物是用起重機吊起來的。
The bathroom is ventilated by means of an extractor fan.
這個浴室使用抽風扇通風。